American Border Peak

Dan gave me a call late on Friday to invite me to attempt American Border Peak with him the very same weekend.  I sort of had some other plans in the works but decided to attempt this peak with him.  This would definitely be some more good Cascade experience for me.  I did not fully know what I (we) was getting myself into though.  I drove up to meet Dan in Bellingham the next morning and we arrived at the Tommyhoi Lake trailhead in early afternoon.  Our original plan was to take advantage of good trail and hike over Gold Run Pass and then down to the Lake and attempt the peak from there.  When we got out of the jeep though, we were swarmed with skeeters and nasty biting flies.  Dan remarked that he’d never seen them so bad.  Other hikers were turning around.  We then decided to attempt a different route as described in the Beckey book.  We parked 1600 feet higher at Twin Lakes and would hike over High Pass and then bushwack to a campsite on the slopes of American Border Peak.

Fortunately, the bugs weren’t nearly as bad here, though they were still around.  We headed up and had our first view of Mount Larrabee and neighboring peaks in no time.  At the first little pass, which is unnamed, I think, the trail descended a bit then began ascending again and switchbacking to Low Pass.

After Low Pass, you traverse upwards maybe 100 or 200 more feet to High Pass.  At High Pass, you’re essentially at the base of Mount Larrabbee.  There are some faint trails leading up the slopes, which look quite Colorado-esque in nature – much scree.  Our route descended into the basin near the Garret Mine.  We dropped down and took a break at the mine, which was mostly submerged in water.  At this point the trail ended and we wouldn’t see trail again for a long time.  We began descending further down into the valley through grassy talus and then traversed northward allong the slopes of the Border Peaks.  Then, we were at the edge of the forest, which was formed by a nasty avalanche path featuring fresh dirt and broken trees.  Getting through this was a hassle, but nothing compared to what was to come.  We began our long bushwack through the forest.  Alas, I have now had my official introduction to North Cascade bushwhacking, and I must say that all the reading I did not fully prepare me.  First of all, the terrain was quite treacherous:  steep, covered in loose pine needles and lots of brush.  On top of that, the kamikaze bugs were back in full force biting and stinging.

The only way to effectively deal with the bugs was to keep moving.  However, continual movement and bushwacking sort of mutally exclude each other, for if you move to fast you risk falling and perhaps injuring yourself.  So, we made the best of a heinous situation.  On top of all this delight, the pines were obviously sapping – the leaves of the brush were all coated with sap which left our hands covered in the maple syrup stuff as we used the brush to balance ourselves.  Of course, that’s when they weren’t covered in thorns.  Fortunately, there was no Devil’s Club thrown in the mix.  I can only imagine the pleasantries of that.  Anyway, once we were through the forest, we exited into what I thought was clear tundra.  However, it was time for the slide alder to take over.  This stuff is truly treacherous.  There was a creek with a small ravine running down the mountain and trying to cross this damn thing was a true ordeal in patience and persistence.  The rubbery alder bent so much under our weight that it was hard to remain balanced.  It was so thick that I lost track of the ground more than once and ended up essentially climbing through the alder while 5-10 feet up in the air above the ravine.  Not good. 

We decided that we should get above this crap.  Going up against slide alder might even be more miserable because it points downhill like pikes.   To spare any more horror stories, I will only say that we arrived at our campsite with bloody blotches on us and profusely drenched from sweat.  Our campsite wasn’t much to write home about – right in the middle of a bunch of thick Cascade weeds!  Well, they were really flowers and other nice plants, but I wasn’t feeling too friendly towards them.  I had to laugh to myself when imagining various hikers in Colorado who are extraordinarily careful to not camp on the tundra.  I don’t think you could take out this Cascade stuff with napalm.

Dan had seen a bear up here in years past (he’s attempted the peak once before) and it’s easy to see why:  a vast supply of blueberries and huckleberries.  I was too tired, however, to worry about bears too much.  We turned in after a basic dinner and I was out like a light bulb.  Sleeping on the foliage was actually quite comfortable, most springy!

The following morning was a bit cloudy.  A good bit of dew had fallen.  Dan had some morning coffee and we were finally off.  We were going to climb up a gully part way then cut over into the trees.  Just climbing up the gully was a challenge in and of itself.  I ended up in a ravine that seemed to get deeper in deeper.  Finally, I used a log to climb out.  The main gully was, at first, great.  It was steep but the rock was totally solid and there lots of ledges and shelves.  I could fly up this type of rock.  Of course, it didn’t last.  We had to take the left hand gully, when it branched, for the right one was too steep.  The left gully was totally loose and miserable.  It was a total pain climbing up.  Finally, we exited to the left and were in the trees.  At last, we were in reasonably solid ground.  Sure it was steep and there was dew on the ground and the pine needles were loose, but at least if you fell, you weren’t going to go tumbling all the way down.  Relative difficulties were changing fast for me on this trip.

We broke out of treeline and began climbing pleasant (sic) scree and talus to the ridge saddle between American Border and Mount Larrabee.  At the saddle, we had great views of Mount Slesse right in front of us.  There were lots of clouds swirling though and most of the other peaks were completely shrouded.  Tommyhoi, in the opposite direction, opened up only occasionally, though we could see all the way down to the lake no problem.  We made our way up the ridge which is easy for a while, then dropped down into some steep slopes in order to arrive at a ridge on the opposite side of the face.  This slope was quite treacherous as it featured hard, solid rock with lots of scree acting like ball bearings under your feet.  Needless to say, it wasn’t very pleasant.  Eventually, we arrived at the ridge which was steep and loose itself.  We could see the remainder of the route which looked very dangerous to me, especially given the nature of the rock.  This was worse that South Maroon back in Colorado…well, maybe not worse but quite comparable.  Every other hold that I would grab would pop out completely.  It looked solid, but it wasn’t.  American Border Peaks is roughly like a South Maroon Peak…multiplied times two in steepness and distance.

We finally made our way up the ridge and around some towers and traversed a sloping area that featured a vertical cliff below us.  (Mental note:  don’t slip here).  One of the cruxes of the climbs, however, was still filled with snow and hence featured a short, but quite steep snow climb…and we didn’t have crampons.  Well, that was enough for me.  I just wanted to get off this mountain though I would have kept going if Dan had wanted to.  He was concerned about the time.  It was only 11:00, but we had a long hike out.  We decided to turn around.  We then took out the rope and decided to rappel at every chance we got.  It was so nice to rappel and not have to worry about foodholds, handholds, etc.  We rappelled a grand total of 6 times, I believe.  We managed to stay a lot higher on the peak before hitting the ridge, which is probably a good thing to do when climbing the peak – stay on the ridge until a rope is necessary, then carefully traverse across the face to the next ridge.  Finally, we were back at the saddle.

Our camp was a long long way below us and the lake was even further than that.  I mention the lake because our plan was to avoid the nasty bushwhack and (bushwhack) down to the lake and take trail out, then hike the road back up to the Jeep.  That was a lot more elevation, but at least we wouldn’t have to deal with the nasty brush.  Some of the downclimb was quite steep so we rappelled through the trees.  Eventually, we were back at the ravine near our camp.  We came through an excellent huckleberry patch and took some time to eat a little.  I don’t exaggerate when I say these were the best berries I’ve ever put in my mouth.  And that’s not due to hunger or anything; these berries were absolutely perfect and totally bursting with tangy flavor.  Man, I might just have to come up here to pick a bunch of berries some time.  It didn’t take me long to pack up when we got back to camp.  Dan, however, had brought a lot of stuff in his big ole honkin’ pack, poor guy.  We were finally ready then headed down. 

A couple of hundred feet below our campsite, we found a spot that looks to be the best place to camp.  It was right on the edge of the forest on level ground, not too thick, with a water source nearby.

Continuing down, the bushwack down to the lake was nothing compared to the one yesterday, although I did get stung on the leg by a hornet.  Joy.  I intently kept an eye on my altimeter as we descended and was pleased to see we were making good time.  Finally, we were at the last bushwhack to the lake.  The foliage was over our heads in some spots.  Incredible.  Standing on the shores of the lake, however, was a great reward.  At last, there was open space and the view was awesome.  Although we couldn’t see very far due to the clouds, the hulking rock wall on Tommyhoi on the opposite side of the lake featured a couple of nice, tall, thin waterfalls coming off.  This looked to be a set on the Lord of the Rings or something.  It was quite fantastic.

Even though we were at the lake, we weren’t out of it yet.  We had to cross at least three different log jams before arriving at the head of the lake where we finally spotted the trail.  Before heading out, we replenished our water supplies and drank our fill.  Even though the trail seems to be losing the battle with the brush, it was nice to have trail at least.  At a small campground a couple hundred yards upstream, we had to scout around to find the trail; it was well hidden.  After taking a wrong branch, we found it.  From here on out, it was trail all the way.

We made quick time out.  There was one section that was absolutely awesome:  a very flat green meadow with these white, ball-shaped flowers on high stalks.  The low, misty clouds really made the view quite ethereal.  It was as if the flowers were floating in the air.

We began the switchbacks up to Gold Run Pass.  I was watching my altimeter again and noted our progress.  Having the altimeter for this reason really helps out psychologically, I think.  When you don’t know how much further you have to go, the steps and switchbacks can seem endless.  We arrived over the pass with slightly better views on the other side but everything was still socked in.  Pretty soon, we realized we weren’t going to make it back to the road before dark.  After a while we were engulfed in darkness and had to use our headlamps.  Thank goodness for headlamps otherwise we’d be spending the night in the forest.  It was great getting back to the trailhead.  We were mentally prepared for the 1,600 foot march up the road to the Jeep and we drank our remaining water, dropped our packs and headed up.

We both felt good hiking at first.  Since it was dark, we marched pretty fast, making good time up the long road.  The first switchback couldn’t come fast enough though and it was at this first switchback that both Dan and I tanked.  Within a span of 15 minutes maybe, I became tired like never before.  Sitting at the switchback, I was literally having a hard time holding my head up.  I had to balance my head on the handle of my trekking pole to keep from toppling over.  I knew if I were to lay on the ground that I would be out cold, though I was so tempted.  I actually contemplated the thought of a night in a ditch.  Each switchback (there were six) was grueling.  It was pitch black, and there was a bit of mist falling on us now.  We took a rest at every switchback and found somewhere to sit, even if it were a mound of dirt.  Every time I sat, I felt as if I was going to pass out.  I had counted the switchbacks as we were driving up and I knew we were on our last one finally.  When I saw the sign for Twin Lakes, I got a boost of energy from somewhere.  Dan also mentioned that he had Cokes in the Jeep.  That sounded like liquid gold at the time!  The Jeep was still parked a good distance away, but a least we didn’t have to go up anymore.  I continued on in front of Dan and finally made it to the Jeep.  I tore into a Coke and drank my fill although Dan was too tired.  He was even too exhausted to drive.  I drove us out and after a long drive on a bumpy road we made it to the Mount Baker highway.  Twenty minutes on this road though and I was barely able to see straight.  I started seeing double vision and was having less and less success in controlling it.  So, we pulled over; I could not physically continue.  Dan had slept a bit and managed to go a little further, just close enough to get cell range was what he wanted.  We didn’t make it and before long he couldn’t see straight.  We pulled in to a gas station after minute and fell asleep.  After 30 minutes or so, I heard Dan talking.  We started again.  We finally got into cell phone range, called, and made it back to Dan’s house where I graciously accepted a  shower and bed.  I drove home the next day thinking I wouldn’t be able to make it to work.  I felt pretty good, most surprisingly, and made it in to work around 10.